Bully Prevention Policy
Below,
please find an addendum to the 2007 – 2008 Student Code of Conduct.
The Appoquinimink School District “Bully Prevention Policy” is
required by Delaware law (14 Del. C. § 4112D). It is Appendix V
in the Student Code of Conduct. Please review this addition with your
child and have a discussion regarding bullying.
Appendix
V
APPOQUINIMINK
SCHOOL DISTRICT
Bully
Prevention Policy
The
Appoquinimink School District (hereinafter referred to as “The
District”) recognizes that safe learning environments are necessary
for students to learn and achieve high academic standards. The
District strives to provide safe learning environments for all
students and safe working environments for all staff members.
I. PROHIBITION
OF BULLYING
To
further these goals, and as required by 14 Del. C. §
4112D, the District hereby prohibits the bullying of any person on
school property or at school functions or by use of data or computer
software that is accessed through a computer, computer system,
computer network or other electronic technology of a school district
or charter school from grades kindergarten through grade twelve. The
District further prohibits reprisal, retaliation or false accusation
against a target, witness or person with reliable information about
an act of bullying. As used herein, the term “school functions”
includes field trips or any officially
sponsored school event in the State.
II.
THE FOLLOWING DEFINITIONS SHALL APPLY TO THIS POLICY:
A. “Bully”
or “Bullying” as used in herein shall mean any intentional
written, electronic, verbal or physical act or actions against a
student, school volunteer, or school employee that a reasonable
person, under the circumstances should know will have the effect of:
1. Placing a student,
school volunteer, or school employee in reasonable fear of
substantial harm to his or her emotional or physical well-being or
substantial damage to his or her property.
2. Creating a hostile,
threatening, humiliating or abusive educational environment due to
the pervasiveness or persistence of actions or due to a power
differential between the bully and the target; or
3. Interfering with a
student having a safe school environment that is necessary to
facilitate educational performance, opportunities or benefits; or
4. Perpetuating bullying
by inciting, soliciting or coercing an individual or group to demean,
dehumanize, embarrass or cause emotional, psychological or physical
harm to another student, school volunteer or school employee.
An
act is intentional if it is the person's
conscious objective to engage in conduct of that nature.
B. "School
property" as used herein means any building, structure, athletic
field, sports stadium or real property that is owned, operated,
leased or rented by any public school district or charter school
including, but not limited to, any kindergarten, elementary,
secondary, or vocational-technical school or charter school, or any
motor vehicle owned, operated, leased, rented or subcontracted by any
public school or charter school.
III. SCHOOL-WIDE
BULLY PREVENTION PROGRAM
Each
school shall develop or adopt a school-wide bully prevention program
that is research-based. The goals of the school-wide program will be
to reduce any existing bullying problems among students, to prevent
development of new bullying problems, and to achieve better peer
relations and staff-student connections at school. The Principal or
Designee of each school will establish a Coordinating Committee, as
described in Section IV of this Policy, responsible for coordinating
the school's bully prevention program. In addition, each school’s
supervisory system in non-classroom areas will be reviewed as set
forth in Section IV of this Policy.
IV. COORDINATING
COMMITTEE
The
Principal or Designee of each school shall establish a site-based
committee (hereinafter, “the Committee”) that is responsible for
coordinating the school's bully prevention program including the
design, approval, and monitoring of the program. A majority of the
members of the Committee shall be members of the school professional
staff, of which a majority shall be instructional staff. The
Committee also shall contain representatives of the administrative
staff, support staff, student body (for school enrolling students in
grades 7 through 12), parents and staff from the before- or
after-school program(s). These representatives shall be chosen by
members of each respective group except that representatives of the
non-employee groups shall be appointed by the school Principal or
Designee. The Committee shall operate on a 1-person, 1-vote
principle. In the event a site-based school discipline committee has
been established pursuant to § § 1605(7) (a) and (b), of
Title 14 of the Delaware Code, that committee shall vote whether or
not to accept the aforementioned responsibilities.
Each Committee
established pursuant to this Policy shall:
1. Hold regular meetings.
2. Select a coordinator
of the School-Wide Bully Prevention Program.
3. Consider, decide upon,
and coordinate any staff training sessions (beyond the 1 hour gang
and bully prevention training required in 11 Del. C. 4123A),
as needed.
4. Create and maintain a
training log (either paper or electronic) to keep a record of the
school staff who have been trained, and what training they have
received.
5. Review the school’s
supervisory system for non-classroom areas and make recommendations
for modifications, if necessary, to the school’s
Principal/Designee.
6. Plan a school kick-off
event.
7. Establish
subcommittees, as needed.
8. Decide upon and
implement methods of notification to students, parents and the
community concerning the School-Wide Bully Prevention Program.
The
foregoing is not an exclusive list.
V. REPORTING
BULLYING INCIDENTS
It
is the responsibility of each member of the school community:
students, staff members, and parents, to report instances of bullying
or suspicions of bullying, with the understanding that all such
reports will be listened to and taken seriously.
A. Any
staff member that has reliable information that would lead a
reasonable person to suspect that a person is a target of bullying
shall immediately report it to the administration. The staff member
must follow up any initial verbal report of a suspected bullying
incident with a written report within 24 hours. The written report
shall be reasonably specific as to actions giving rise to the
suspicion of bullying and shall include:
1. Persons involved,
designating bully, target, and bystanders roles.
2. Time and place of the
conduct and alleged number of incidents.
3. Potential
student or staff witnesses.
4. Any actions taken.
B. Any
student, parent, or other member of the school community who suspects
that a bullying incident(s) has occurred, or is, occuring, should
immediately report the same to a school staff member or
administrator.
VI. INVESTIGATIVE
PROCEDURES
A. Each
school is required to have a procedure for the administration to
promptly investigate all complaints/reports of bullying in a timely
manner and determine whether bullying has occurred. Each principal
will designate a person or persons to be responsible for responding
to bullying complaints. Each confirmed incident of bullying must be
recorded in the School Register of Bullying Incidents.
B. All
confirmed bullying incidents must be reported to the Department of
Education by the Principal or Designee within five (5) working days
pursuant to Department of Education regulations.
C. Some
acts of bullying may also be crimes which under the School Crime
Reporting Law (14 Del. C. § 4112) are required to be
reported to the police and/or the Department of Education.
VII. CONSEQUENCES
FOR BULLYING
The
disciplinary consequences for students involved in bullying incidents
are set forth in the Student Code of Conduct and are expressly
incorporated by reference into this Policy.
VIII. STAFF
MEMBER TRAINING
The
District will provide a combined training each year totaling at least
one (1) hour in the identification and reporting of criminal youth
gang activity pursuant to § 617, Title 11 of the Delaware Code
and bullying prevention pursuant to § 4112D, Title 14 of the
Delaware Code to all staff members. The training materials shall be
prepared by the Department of Justice and the Department of Education
in collaboration with law enforcement agencies, the Delaware State
Education Association, the Delaware School Boards Association and the
Delaware Association of School Administrators. Any in-service
training required by this section shall be provided within the
contracted school year as provided in 14 Del. C. §
1305(e).
IX. DISCIPLINARY
ACTION BASED ON ANONYMOUS REPORTS
Formal
disciplinary action solely based solely on anonymous reports is not
permitted.
X.
NOTIFICATION OF PARENTS
The
Principal or Designee shall notify the parent, guardian or relative
caregiver pursuant to 14 Del. C. § 202(f), or legal
guardian, of any target of bullying or person who bullies.
XI. IMPLEMENTATION
BULLYING PREVENTION PROGRAM
The
school bullying prevention program must be implemented throughout the
year, and integrated with the school's discipline policies and 14
Del. C.
§ 4112.
XII. ACCOUNTABILITY
The
Principal/Designee of each school shall notify the District in
writing of their compliance with this policy and submit a copy of the
procedures they have adopted under this policy by December 1 of each
school year. The Principal/Designee of each school shall verify for
the District the method and date that this policy has been
distributed, to all students, parents, faculty, and staff.
XIII. OTHER
DEFENSES
A. The
physical location or time of access of a technology-related incident
is not a valid defense in any disciplinary action by the District
initiated under this policy provided there is sufficient school
nexus.
B. This
policy does not apply to any person who uses data or computer
software that is accessed through a computer, computer system,
computer network or other electronic technology when acting within
the scope of his or her lawful employment or investigation of a
violation of this policy in accordance with District policy.
XIV. RELATIONSHIP
TO SCHOOL CRIME REPORTING LAW
An
incident may meet the definition of bullying and also the definition
of a particular crime under State or federal law. Nothing in this
policy shall prevent school officials from fulfilling all of the
reporting requirements of § 4112, Title 14 of the Delaware Code,
or from reporting probable crimes that occur on school property or at
a school function which are not required to be reported under that
section. Nothing in this section shall abrogate the reporting
requirements for child abuse or sexual abuse set forth in Chapter 9
of Title 16 of the Delaware Code, or any other reporting requirement
under State or federal law.
XV. RULES
AND REGULATIONS
Implementation
of this policy shall comply with all rules and regulations the
Delaware Department of Education may promulgate to implement Title 14
Section 4112D of the Delaware Code.
XVI. NON-CLASSROOM
SUPERVISION
To
the extent that funding is available, each school must develop a plan
for a system of supervision in non-classroom areas. The plan shall
provide for the review and exchange of information regarding
non-classroom areas.
XVII. PROCEDURE
FOR COMMUNICATING WITH MEDICAL AND MENTAL HEALTH PROFESSIONALS
District
staff will follow the same procedures for communicating with medical
and mental health professionals involved in treating students for
bullying issues as are utilized for all other communications with
medial and mental health professionals concerning students.
XVIII. LIMITATION/EXCLUSION
Nothing
in this policy is intended to prohibit the expression of religious,
philosophical or political views, provided that the expression does
not substantially disrupt the education environment. Similar
behaviors that do not rise to the level of bullying may still be
prohibited by other district policies or building, classroom or
program rules.
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